All Fermi answers
Fermi #38 · Question 2

Chicago O'Hare handles more flights than any other airport on Earth. How many planes take off or land there on an average day?

Explore the official answer and the simple reasoning behind this Fermi estimate.

2QUESTION 2 OF 3

Answer & explanation

The official answer, with Fermi’s reasoning step by step.

Answer & explanation

Official answer

2,350

planes

How to estimate it

Fermi’s official “Napkin math”

Picture the runways at a huge airport. How often does something take off or land? Call it one every 40 seconds, around the clock. That works out to 90 an hour.

Movements an hour
~90
Hours in a day
× 24
90 × 24
≈ 2,200

Rounded assumptions may give a slightly different estimate. The official answer above is the game’s reference value.

Source calculation & reference
O'Hare aircraft operations, 2025
857,392
Days in a year
÷ 365
857,392 ÷ 365
≈ 2,350 a day

Reference cited by Fermi: FAA preliminary 2025 data (O'Hare, 857,392 operations) and ACI world movement rankings

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