All Fermi answers
Fermi #54 · Question 1

A London double-decker bus is packed to its official limit, seated and standing. How many fingers and thumbs are on board?

Explore the official answer and the simple reasoning behind this Fermi estimate.

1QUESTION 1 OF 3

Answer & explanation

The official answer, with Fermi’s reasoning step by step.

Official Fermi illustration

Illustration for: A London double-decker bus is packed to its official limit, seated and standing. How many fingers and thumbs are on board?

Illustration from Fermi.gg

Answer & explanation

Official answer

880

fingers and thumbs

How to estimate it

Fermi’s official “Napkin math”

How many seats fit upstairs on a double-decker? Maybe 10 rows of 4, so 40. Downstairs the doors and stairs eat room, so call it 20 seats plus 20 people standing. And don't forget the driver.

Upstairs seats
≈ 40
Downstairs, seated and standing
+ 40
Driver
+ 1
81 people × 10
≈ 810

Rounded assumptions may give a slightly different estimate. The official answer above is the game’s reference value.

Source calculation & reference
Seats, 40 upstairs + 22 downstairs
62
Standing, lower deck only
+ 25
Official capacity
87 passengers
Driver
+ 1
88 people × 10 fingers and thumbs
880

Reference cited by Fermi: Mayor of London answer at Mayor's Question Time, for Transport for London: the New Routemaster seats 40 upstairs and 22 downstairs with 25 standing, an overall capacity of 87

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