All Fermi answers
Fermi #75 · Question 3

How many Oreo cookies are sold around the world each day?

Explore the official answer and the simple reasoning behind this Fermi estimate.

3QUESTION 3 OF 3

Answer & explanation

The official answer, with Fermi’s reasoning step by step.

Answer & explanation

Official answer

164,000,000

Oreos

How to estimate it

Fermi’s official “Napkin math”

The easiest place to start is the US, about 330 million people. How many eat Oreos on a given day? Maybe 1 in 10, two cookies each. They sell everywhere, so call America a third of it.

Americans
330,000,000
1 in 10 eat 2 today
≈ 66,000,000
US is a third of the world
× 3
66M × 3
≈ 200,000,000

Rounded assumptions may give a slightly different estimate. The official answer above is the game’s reference value.

Source calculation & reference
Oreo cookies sold each year (Mondelez International)
≈ 60,000,000,000
Days in a year
÷ 365
60B ÷ 365
≈ 164,000,000

Reference cited by Fermi: Mondelez International, 2024

How close was your guess?

Your comparison will appear here.

Compare by ratio: divide the larger number by the smaller one. The closer to 1×, the better.

Skip to main content