All Fermi answers
Fermi #102 · Question 3

How many ears of field corn grow on one acre (0.4 hectare) of a typical US cornfield?

Explore the official answer and the simple reasoning behind this Fermi estimate.

3QUESTION 3 OF 3

Answer & explanation

The official answer, with Fermi’s reasoning step by step.

Answer & explanation

Official answer

29,000

ears

How to estimate it

Fermi’s official “Napkin math”

An acre is about 44,000 square feet. Corn rows sit about 2.5 feet apart. How close are the stalks in a row? Maybe 6 inches, so each stalk gets a bit over a square foot and grows one ear.

One acre
44,000 sq ft
2.5 ft × 0.5 ft per stalk
÷ 1.25 sq ft
44,000 ÷ 1.25
≈ 35,000

Rounded assumptions may give a slightly different estimate. The official answer above is the game’s reference value.

Source calculation & reference
USDA NASS ear counts, 10 States, 2025 final
28,550 per acre
Same survey, October 2026
28,600 per acre
Plants per acre, 2025 final, about 1 ear each
28,800
≈
29,000

Reference cited by Fermi: USDA NASS Crop Production, objective yield survey: 28,550 ears per acre (10 States, 2025)

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